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What and Who

Approximate Near Neighbor Search for Bregman Divergences

Suresh Venkatasubramanian
University of Utah
AG1 Mittagsseminar (own work)
AG 1, AG 2, AG 3, AG 4, AG 5, RG1, SWS, MMCI  
AG Audience
English

Date, Time and Location

Friday, 1 March 2013
13:30
30 Minutes
E1 4
024
Saarbrücken

Abstract

The Bregman divergences are a class of distance functions that generalize the Euclidean distance, the Kullback-Leibler divergence, and many other distances that appear naturally in statistics and machine learning. These distance functions also generalize projective duality and behave combinatorially very similar to Euclidean spaces.


However, they are not symmetric and lack a triangle inequality. This makes designing approximation algorithms for core questions like near neighbor search difficult. In this talk, I'll present the first provably approximate nearest-neighbor (ANN) algorithms for Bregman divergences. These process queries in O(log n) time for Bregman divergences in fixed dimensional spaces and can handle queries in pollywog time for a more abstract class of distance measures (containing Bregman divergences) which satisfy certain structural properties. Both of these bounds apply to both the regular asymmetric Bregman divergences as well as their symmetrized versions.


Joint work with Amirali Abdullah and John Moeller.

Contact

Parinya Chalermsook
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Parinya Chalermsook, 02/26/2013 17:03
Parinya Chalermsook, 02/19/2013 23:58
Parinya Chalermsook, 02/11/2013 18:25 -- Created document.