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What and Who

Toward 0-Norm Reconstruction, and Nullspace Technique for Compressive Sampling

Christine Law
EE, Stanford University
Talk

Dr. Law obtained her PhD from Stanford University in 2009. She is an expert in non-standard (spiral) MRI sequence design, with applications to fMRI, and in nonlinear image reconstruction using sparsity-enforcing penalties. At present, she is a research assistant in the group of Prof. Glover, Lucas MRS Imaging Center, Stanford University.
AG 1, AG 4, RG1, MMCI, AG 3, AG 5  
AG Audience
English

Date, Time and Location

Friday, 3 July 2009
11:00
30 Minutes
E1 4
019
Saarbrücken

Abstract

Compressive sampling (compressed sensing) conventionally means 1-norm approximation to 0-norm minimization. Advantages and limitations of the 1-norm technique and alternative methods for computing 0-norm solution will be presented.

Two fast 0-norm algorithms are introduced for imaging with application to Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). Live Matlab demos of image reconstruction from highly undersampled images demonstrate their efficiency. These 0-norm techniques require fewer measurements than 1-norm.

We also demonstrate signal separation and perfect reconstruction from a highly undersampled composite 1D signal that is sparse with respect to two distinct dictionaries.

Deconvolution of haemodynamic response directly from signal data in functional MRI (fMRI) will be presented. This technique bypasses the conventional calibration step.

When 1-norm method fails, we show how cardinality-constraint problems can be solved more reliably by a new method utilizing measurement matrix nullspace.

Contact

Thorsten Thormählen (Matthias Seeger)
+49 681 9325-417
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Thorsten Thormählen, 07/02/2009 13:22
Thorsten Thormählen, 07/02/2009 13:21 -- Created document.