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Event Entry

What and Who

Fault-tolerant partial replication at large-scale

Marco Shapiro and Pierre Sutra
LIP6
SWS Colloquium
SWS, RG1  
Expert Audience
English

Date, Time and Location

Monday, 11 January 2010
15:00
90 Minutes
E1 5
5th floor
Saarbrücken

Abstract

Experience with many applications (e.g., web caching, P2P sharing, and
grid and cloud computing) shows that data replication is a fundamental
feature of large systems.  Replication improves performance,
availability and dependability.

Replication algorithms based on state machine replication are attractive
because they maintain a simple sequential semantics.  However, we
believe they will not scale to massive cloud and peer-to-peer systems.
To be successful, future algorithms must: (1) support multi-object
transactions across distant data centres, (2) leverage the semantics of
data accesses, and (3) support partial replication.

In the first part of this talk, we describe two variants of Generalized
Paxos, a solution to consensus that leverages the commutativity
semantics.  Our algorithms reduce message delay when a collision occurs
between non-commuting operations.  In the second part, we present a new
approach to partial replication of database systems at large scale.
Previous protocols either reexecute transactions entirely and/or compute
a total order of transactions.  In contrast, ours applies update values,
and generate a partial order between mutually conflicting transactions
only.

Contact

Claudia Richter
9325 688
--email hidden

Video Broadcast

Yes
Kaiserslautern
G26
206
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Claudia Richter, 01/08/2010 11:08
Claudia Richter, 01/07/2010 10:22 -- Created document.