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What and Who

Model Selection for Mixtures of Mutagenetic Trees

Junming Yin
IMPRS
Masters' Lunch
AG 1, AG 2, AG 3, AG 4, AG 5  
MPI Audience

Date, Time and Location

Sunday, 1 February 2004
12:59
60 Minutes
46.1 - MPII
024
Saarbrücken

Abstract


Mutagenetic trees constitute a particular class of
restricted Bayesian tree models that have been designed to model
cumulative evolutionary processes. Mixture models of mutagenetic
trees have been used to model the evolution of drug resistance in
the HIV genome. There exists an EM-like algorithm for estimating a
K-component mutagenetic trees mixture model from data. Here we
address the model selection problem of identifying the correct
number of trees K. We present a modified Bayesian Information
Criterion (BIC) that includes an estimate of the structural
redundancy between the tree components. We compare our method to
standard BIC and to cross-validation on simulated and real HIV
data. We find that standard BIC tends to select evolutionary
models that contain redundancy. Both cross-validation and the
modified BIC perform significantly better, but the latter is more
practical for real world data sets.

Contact

Kerstin Kathy Meyer-Ross
93 25 226
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Kerstin Meyer-Ross, 11/27/2004 10:47
Kerstin Meyer-Ross, 11/25/2004 17:44 -- Created document.