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Entities with Quantities: Extraction, Search, and Ranking

Vinh Thinh Ho
MMCI
Promotionskolloquium
AG 1, AG 2, AG 3, INET, AG 4, AG 5, D6, SWS, RG1, MMCI  
Public Audience
English

Date, Time and Location

Friday, 28 October 2022
10:30
60 Minutes
E1 4
R024
Saarbrücken

Abstract

Quantities are more than numeric values. They denote measures of the world’s entities such as heights of buildings, running times of athletes, energy efficiency of car models or energy production of power plants, all expressed in numbers with associated units. Entity-centric search and question answering (QA) are well supported by modern search engines. However, they do not work well when the queries involve quantity filters, such as searching for athletes who ran 200m under 20 seconds or companies with quarterly revenue above $2 Billion. State-of-the-art systems fail to understand the quantities, including the condition (less than, above, etc.), the unit of interest (seconds, dollar, etc.), and the context of the quantity (200m race, quarterly revenue, etc.). QA systems based on structured knowledge bases (KBs) also fail as quantities are poorly covered by state-of-the-art KBs. In this dissertation, we developed new methods to advance the state-of-the-art on quantity knowledge extraction and search.

Contact

Larisa Ivanova
+49 681 9325 5002
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Larisa Ivanova, 10/19/2022 11:12 -- Created document.