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Branch & Converge: A Generic Technique for Boundable Problems (Bachelor Seminar)

Jannis Köhl
Max-Planck-Institut für Informatik - D1
AG1 Mittagsseminar (own work)
AG 1  
AG Audience
English

Date, Time and Location

Thursday, 27 August 2020
13:00
30 Minutes
E1 4
024
Saarbrücken

Abstract

Branch & Bound is a fundamental algorithmic technique for solving optimization problems. However, even though there exist very generalized formulations, it is naturally limited to maximization (or minimization) and hence not applicable to other problems such as #SAT, vertex counting or probabilistic inference. We therefore investigate the question, whether a generic technique similar to Branch & Bound can be devised that can handle these problems while maintaining some of the characteristics that made Branch & Bound so successful.


To this end, we propose Branch & Converge, an abstract method applicable to problems over commutative, ordered monoids. Branch & Bound can be regarded as a specialization of Branch & Converge using the maximum (or minimum) operator. Our method requires that a problem can be partitioned and that a partitions total value can be efficiently bounded from above and below. It yields iteratively tightening bounds and terminates eventually with the exact solution. This talk gives a brief introduction and highlights the similarities to Branch & Bound. We then discuss one possible realization of our method. Based on recent works in the area of combinatorial optimization, we show that recursive models (as seen in dynamic programming) can be used to build approximate decision diagrams for problems over ordered semirings, yielding both upper and lower bounds. This procedure will be illustrated for the problem of counting feasible solutions.


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Meeting ID: 527 278 8807

Note: for people outside D1 interested in listening to this talk, please contact Sándor Kisfaludi-Bak at skisfalu@mpi-inf.mpg.de for the password.

Contact

Sándor Kisfaludi-Bak
+49 681 9325 0
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Tags, Category, Keywords and additional notes

Join Zoom Meeting
Meeting ID: 527 278 8807

Note: for people outside D1 interested in listening to this talk, please contact Sándor Kisfaludi-Bak at skisfalu@mpi-inf.mpg.de for the password.

Sándor Kisfaludi-Bak, 08/24/2020 10:00
Sándor Kisfaludi-Bak, 08/22/2020 09:31
Sándor Kisfaludi-Bak, 08/21/2020 16:34 -- Created document.