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Sentiment Analysis with Limited Training Data

Lizhen Qu
Max-Planck-Institut für Informatik - D5
Promotionskolloquium
AG 1, AG 2, AG 3, AG 4, AG 5, SWS, RG1, MMCI  
Public Audience
English

Date, Time and Location

Wednesday, 4 December 2013
10:30
60 Minutes
E1 4
024
Saarbrücken

Abstract

Sentiments are positive and negative emotions, evaluations and stances. This dissertation focuses on learning based systems for automatic analysis of sentiments and comparisons in natural language text.

The proposed approach consists of three contributions:

1. Bag-of-opinions model: For predicting document-level polarity and intensity, we proposed the bag-of-opinions model by modeling each document as a bag of sentiments, which can explore the syntactic
structures of sentiment-bearing phrases for improved rating prediction of online reviews.

2. Multi-experts model: Due to the sparsity of manually-labeled training data, we designed the multi-experts model for sentence-level analysis of sentiment polarity and intensity by fully exploiting any available
sentiment indicators, such as phrase-level predictors and sentence similarity measures.

3. Senti-LSSVMrae model: To understand the sentiments regarding entities, we proposed Senti-LSSVMrae model for extracting sentiments and comparisons of entities at both sentence and subsentential level.

Different granularity of analysis leads to different model complexity, the finer the more complex. All proposed models aim to minimize the use of hand-labeled data by maximizing the use of the freely available
resources.Our experimental results on real-world data showed that all models significantly outperform the state-of-the-art methods on the respective tasks.

Contact

Petra Schaaf
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Petra Schaaf, 11/25/2013 10:49 -- Created document.