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What and Who

A ϕ-Competitive Algorithm for Scheduling Packets with Deadlines

Pavel Vesely
University of Warwick
AG1 Mittagsseminar (own work)
AG 1  
AG Audience
English

Date, Time and Location

Thursday, 21 March 2019
13:00
30 Minutes
E1 4
024
Saarbrücken

Abstract

In the online packet scheduling problem with deadlines, the goal is to schedule transmissions of packets that arrive over time in a network switch and need to be sent across a link. Each packet has a deadline, representing its urgency, and a non-negative weight, that represents its priority. Only one packet can be transmitted in any time slot, so, if the system is overloaded, some packets will inevitably miss their deadlines and be dropped. In this scenario, the natural objective is to compute a transmission schedule that maximizes the total weight of packets which are successfully transmitted. The problem is inherently online, with the scheduling decisions made without the knowledge of future packet arrivals. The goal is to develop an algorithm with the lowest possible competitive ratio, which is the worst-case ratio between the optimum total weight of a schedule (computed by an offline algorithm) and the weight of a schedule computed by a (deterministic) online algorithm.


In this talk, we present a ϕ-competitive online algorithm (where ϕ≈1.618 is the golden ratio), matching the previously established lower bound. We then outline main ideas of its analysis and discuss possible extensions of this work.

Joint work with Marek Chrobak, Łukasz Jeż, and Jiří Sgall.

Contact

Antonios Antoniadis
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Antonios Antoniadis, 02/21/2019 12:41 -- Created document.